The
statistics suggest that one out of six people suffers from mental health
problems which mainly include depression and anxiety. Earlier it was said that a person must be active
and working to avoid mental health problems. But with the increase in workplace
competition, workload and negative work environment (such as harassment and
bullying), nowadays, it has become one of the major reasons for the mental
illnesses, leaving behind the stress due to debts and financial problems.
Though
unemployment is a well known risk factor for mental illness and getting work is
said to be protective, a negative working environment, however, may lead to
physical and mental health problems, substance abuse and addictions, absenteeism and lost productivity. Stress
from work can also hinder family relations and friendships, and even increase
risks for chronic illnesses and heart attacks.
Risks
to mental health in the workplace include:
- High and unrelenting workload;
- Low levels of support for employees;
- Minimal wage growth;
- Lack of opportunity to advance;
- Inflexible working hours;
- A work environment that does not encourage teamwork;
- Unclear tasks or organizational objectives;
- Poor communication and management practices;
- Bullying and psychological harassment and many more
Creating a Mentally Healthy Workplace
Creating a healthy surrounding to promote mental health not only results in the
better mind but also in better and increase productivity, reduction in
absenteeism, and few other benefit from associated economic gains. In a healthy
workplace, a person feels valued, supported, and energetic towards their tasks
with the respectful surrounding.
There are a number of different strategies and plans
for organizations to achieve a healthy workplace. Some of them are:
- Educate and create awareness about
mental health: create such an environment so that a person will free to share their loads and problems;
- Productive atmosphere: respectful, appreciated, incentivized, and rewarded
surrounding with no signs of intimidation, bullying, sexual harassment, and
fear. Good working relationship with all staff.
- Liveable wage: encourages a committed and sustained workforce.
- Open and effective Communication
- Act and Support: Create opportunities and promote work-life balance
- Do not work overtime unnecessarily
- Take necessary breaks
- Go for holidays
- Give time to your family and friends
- Allocate time to do the things you enjoy
- Eat healthy and take adequate sleep
- Look for your body weight and fitness
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